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US federal district courts

What is the deadline for deemed entry of judgment where no separate document is entered?

The period for deemed entry of judgment where no separate document is entered normally runs 150 calendar days from entry of the judgment in the civil docket under FRCP 79(a), under FRCP 58(c)(2)(B). If the final day is a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday, FRCP 6(a) carries it to the next open day.

Calculate my deadline
Period
150 calendar days
Trigger
Entry of the judgment in the civil docket under FRCP 79(a)
Rule
FRCP 58(c)(2)(B)
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure

Federal Rules of Civil Procedure amended through 2025

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Calculate your deadline

Enter the date of entry of the judgment in the civil docket under FRCP 79(a). See the date, cited rule and counting steps.

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Which date starts the 150-day period?

The period runs from the entry of the judgment in the civil docket under FRCP 79(a).

Count forward from the trigger event. Confirm the event on the docket or in the service record before entering a date.

if a separate document is required, when the judgment is entered in the civil docket under Rule 79(a) and the earlier of these events occurs: (A) it is set out in a separate document; or (B) 150 days have run from the entry in the civil docket.

FRCP 58(c)(2)(B)
Read Rule 58
Entry, service and receipt are different events.

This is a docket-entry calculation. Do not substitute the day an email arrived, the day you read the order or the day of the hearing.

Which date do I enter?

How are the 150 calendar days counted?

  1. Exclude the day of the trigger event.
  2. Count every following day, including intermediate Saturdays, Sundays and legal holidays.
  3. If the last day is a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday, continue to the next day that is not one of those.

Exclude the trigger day and count calendar days under FRCP 6(a).

If the final day is a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday, FRCP 6(a) carries it to the next open day.

Rule 6(a) also treats a day on which the clerk’s office is inaccessible as excluded from the last day, and sets the filing cutoff at midnight in the court’s time zone for electronic filing. The national calculation does not confirm those local facts.

Read FRCP 6(a)
National rules do not establish local facts.

The calculation gives the ordinary national-rule date. Check relevant holidays, the court’s accessibility and its filing cutoff separately.

Review the filing checklist

What does a worked calculation look like?

Fictitious example

Assume the entry of the judgment in the civil docket under FRCP 79(a) on Tuesday, September 1, 2026 (entry of the judgment in the civil docket under FRCP 79(a) on this date, with no order, motion or extension affecting the period), with no order, motion, extension or local closure affecting the result. Exclude the trigger day and count calendar days under FRCP 6(a). The example assumes no local rule, order or closure changes the default period.

Example counting steps
StepWhat is countedDate
EntryDo not count this daySeptember 1, 2026
Day 1Start counting calendar daysSeptember 2, 2026
Day 150Ordinary deadline in this exampleJanuary 29, 2027
Example resultFriday, January 29, 2027
Try these dates using the worked-example button

Can an order, motion or extension change the deadline?

Extensions
None; automatic. FRCP 58(d) allows a party to request that judgment be set out in a separate document.
Orders and local rules
A scheduling order, stipulation approved by the court, standing order or local rule can set a different period and controls over the national default.
Read Rule 58
  • None; automatic. FRCP 58(d) allows a party to request that judgment be set out in a separate document.
  • A stipulation, scheduling order, standing order or local rule can set a different period and controls over the national default.

What should I check before filing?

These checks help you review the result. They do not activate a calendar date or certify that the deadline applies.

Common questions

Find answers about when this 150-day period starts, how it is counted, what can change it and how to keep your calculation.

Starting the clock

Does the clock start on the entry of the judgment in the civil docket under FRCP 79(a), or when I first learned of it?

The period runs from the entry of the judgment in the civil docket under FRCP 79(a) as the rule defines it, not from the day you read about it, received a courtesy copy or attended a hearing. Use the date shown on the docket or in the service record.

Read Rule 58

Do I add three days because the document arrived by mail?

Not to this period. FRCP 6(d) concerns periods measured after service. This period runs from the entry of the judgment in the civil docket under FRCP 79(a), so no mailing days are added.

FRCP 6(d)

Counting days and filing

Is it 150 calendar days or business days?

Calendar days. Count intermediate weekends and holidays. If the final day is a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday, FRCP 6(a) carries it forward to the next day that is not one of those.

FRCP 6(a)

Which time zone and filing cutoff apply?

Under FRCP 6(a)(4), electronic filing ends at midnight in the court’s time zone unless a statute, local rule or court order sets a different time. Paper filing ends when the clerk’s office is scheduled to close. This calculator does not verify either fact.

FRCP 6(a)

What if the court is inaccessible on the last day?

FRCP 6(a)(3) extends the period to the first accessible day that is not a weekend or legal holiday when the clerk’s office is inaccessible on the last day. Check the court’s closure notices and orders. A national holiday calculation does not establish an outage or local closure.

FRCP 6(a)

Extensions and local rules

Can the court extend this deadline?

None; automatic. FRCP 58(d) allows a party to request that judgment be set out in a separate document. A request does not itself extend the period, and no discretionary extension is calculated here.

Read Rule 58

Do local rules, standing orders or a scheduling order change the date?

They can. Many courts set their own periods by local rule, standing order or case-specific order, and those control over the national default. This calculator gives the national-rule date only; compare it with any order in the case before relying on it.

Choosing the right calculator

Does this calculator decide whether the rule applies to my case?

No. It calculates a period from the date you provide under the cited rule. It does not decide whether the rule governs your filing, whether an exception applies, or whether the filing has merit. Those questions need separate review.

Can I calculate the deadline without an account?

Yes. Enter the trigger date to see the free national-rule calculation, citation, counting steps and warnings. You can add court context after the result. Missing court review keeps the result provisional.

Results, records and your case

What is included in an Evidence Record?

The retained inputs, result, cited rule, calculation working, warnings and review state. The PDF includes a payload digest and retained-data appendix, and the record can be verified against its fingerprint later. It records the calculation, not a guarantee of legal correctness.

Does saving to a case activate the calendar?

Not automatically. Provisional records remain subject to review. A separately labeled manual date does not alter the original calculation.

Official sources and review

The period and the counting method come from different provisions. The official source is the court’s published rules; the reading links open the rule text at the Legal Information Institute.

Provisions used in this guide
ProvisionPurpose
FRCP 58(c)(2)(B)Trigger and period
FRCP 6(a)Counting, legal holidays and the last day
Read the official Federal Rules of Civil Procedure

Rule record reviewed . Guide sources checked . Next source check .

Published by Deadline Engine. This tool calculates the ordinary period under the cited rule. It does not decide whether the rule applies, obtain an extension or file anything for you.

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