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When is the deadline for survival of actions by or against an estate - two years from death?

The catalogue records a 2 years period from The death of the deceased. This draft page remains free only until its source, worked example and limits are reviewed.

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Calculation basis and source

Period
2 years
Trigger
The death of the deceased
Counting
The encoded calculator method must be independently documented before publication.
Rollovers and holidays
Holiday, closure and order treatment must be independently documented before publication.

This route remains in preparation until a pinpoint official source is recorded.

  • NONE. There is no judicial power to extend and, unlike the Limitations Act, 2002 basic period, no discovery rule governs the running of this period: it runs from the date of death whether or not the claim has been discovered.
  • Added on verification: one of the most dangerous omissions possible in an Ontario catalogue. Section 38(3) is an accrual-based hard bar running from the DATE OF DEATH, not from discovery, and it caps both a claim by an estate for a tort to the deceased and a claim against an estate for a wrong committed by the deceased. It sits outside the Limitations Act, 2002 discovery regime, so a claim can be extinguished under s 38(3) while the s 4 basic period is still running. Libel and slander are excluded from s 38 entirely. Dependants' claims under Part V of the Family Law Act are not claims 'under this section' and are governed separately. Being a statutory period, computation is governed by Legislation Act, 2006, s 89, not by RCP r 3.01.

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